Which eggs are healthier: raw, boiled or fried?
A chicken egg is one of the richest sources of protein. It often acts as a subject of dispute between doctors. The product has high nutritional value and relieves hunger for a long time. The substances in its composition strengthen the immune system and activate mental activity. Raw eggs are considered the healthiest. Their advantages include:
- reduction of stomach acidity due to its enveloping effect;
- excellent protein digestibility;
- preservation of all useful substances.
Under the influence of high temperatures, some vitamins and minerals are lost. Due to the changed structure, the product is absorbed more slowly. That is why raw eggs, compared to fried and boiled eggs, are more useful. However, their use is not always safe. The fact is that heat treatment destroys not only some of the beneficial substances, but also pathogenic microorganisms. Eating raw eggs can easily become infected with salmonella.
When choosing a cooking method, you need to consider whether a person is overweight. When fried, the product is higher in calories. This is due to the presence of vegetable oil in the composition. If we talk about a boiled product, then soft-boiled cooking is more preferable. Hard-boiled eggs contain sulfur compounds, which often cause flatulence. Therefore, it is advisable to limit their use to people with gastrointestinal diseases.
The calorie content of a dish can be increased by various sauces, vegetable oil and additional ingredients.
Attention! People who eat fried eggs for breakfast experience a significant increase in energy throughout the day.
general information
Not so long ago, scientists argued that for categories of people suffering from diseases of blood vessels, heart, digestion, and diabetes, eggs are harmful due to their cholesterol . According to new data, it is known for sure that eggs contain cholesterol that is safe and even necessary for the body .
During heat treatment, dangerous microorganisms die, but some beneficial microorganisms also suffer . The most valuable eggs can be considered hard-boiled , baked with meat or vegetables, fried as a fried egg or an omelet, but without adding additional fat.
Product contains:
- Vitamins of group A, B, D, PP, E, H.
- Potassium, magnesium, iron, sodium, phosphorus, calcium, iodine, zinc, fluorine.
- Fatty acid.
- Antioxidants.
- Essential proteins are lysozyme, ovotransverrin, ovalbumin.
If you regularly consume eggs you should not abuse them ; 1 piece per day is enough to supplement a high-quality and balanced diet.
What are the benefits of scrambled eggs?
Scrambled eggs are not only a satisfying and tasty, but also a healthy dish. It has a balanced composition. In addition to protein, it contains a lot of vitamins and minerals. The fatty acid content is of primary importance. They are involved in metabolic processes and have a positive effect on brain function. The vitamins in eggs affect the appearance of hair, nails and skin.
Ratio of BJU per 100 g of product:
- proteins – 12.5 g;
- fats – 14.19 g;
- carbohydrates – 1.35 g.
The benefits of fried eggs are due to their rich composition. The main value lies in protein, which is a building element. But besides it, it also contains many useful substances. These include:
- choline;
- calcium;
- phosphorus;
- lutein;
- vitamins A, PP, E and B;
- amino acids;
- protein;
- sodium;
- niacin;
- lipids.
Lipids are one of the most important sources of energy. When properly digested, they release more of it than carbohydrates. In addition, they are considered the basis of the cell membrane. Amino acids in chicken eggs participate in metabolic processes and regulate the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. B vitamins have a positive effect on the functioning of the nervous system. Retinol normalizes visual acuity and prevents the development of ophthalmic diseases.
Recommended reading: The benefits of chicken eggs
To make the fried egg more healthy, you need to use a little vegetable oil. Just grease the bottom of the pan with it. To reduce the risk of contracting intestinal infections, it is necessary to fry the eggs thoroughly, paying special attention to the protein part. The beneficial properties of scrambled eggs include:
- preventing blood sugar fluctuations;
- improved fertility;
- normalization of blood flow in the brain;
- launch of metabolic processes;
- improvement of visual function;
- replenishment of energy balance;
- stroke prevention;
- acceleration of muscle mass gain;
- improvement of hair condition;
- strengthening bones and teeth;
- increasing immune defense;
- prevention of cardiovascular diseases;
- memory improvement;
- protection against viral diseases.
Beneficial properties of scrambled eggs for women
Women often add fried eggs to their diet in order to lose weight. This nutritious dish perfectly satisfies hunger and fits into the calorie norm. In addition, scrambled eggs have a positive effect on the condition of hair, skin and nails. This is due to the rich content of nutrients. The vitamins present in the dish are also beneficial for the woman’s reproductive system. They promote the production of germ cells and dampen the inflammatory process.
The permissible number of fried eggs per day directly depends on a person’s weight
The benefits of scrambled eggs for men
The most useful types of scrambled eggs can be found in the diet of men involved in sports. This is due to the fact that the dish is considered the richest source of protein. It is necessary for athletes to tone the body and build muscle mass. Selenium and zinc in fried eggs improve the quality of seminal fluid, which has a positive effect on reproduction. In addition to other things, the vitamin composition ensures stabilization of the nervous system.
Beneficial properties of scrambled eggs for children
The building protein, which is the basis of fried eggs, is also needed by the child’s body. Thanks to it, the correct formation of the musculoskeletal system, brain cells and digestive organs occurs. The presence of the product in the diet allows you to replenish your energy supply and strengthen your immune system. Fried eggs with vegetables are considered especially useful for children.
Composition and properties of eggs of various farm birds
On farms and private farmsteads the following are more common:
- chickens;
- quail;
- ducks;
- geese;
- guinea fowl.
Owners who are ready to invest financially and emotionally in a more profitable business choose:
- African ostriches;
- emu.
All eggs of brood birds are similar in composition and properties. Because they are intended for the formation of active, viable chicks that become independent immediately after emerging from the shell.
The differences concern:
- size;
- structures of protective shells;
- caloric content;
- percentage of vitamins and minerals.
Table No. 1
Calorie content of bird eggs:
Type | Calorie content per 100 g of product, kcal |
Gusinoye | 185 |
Duck | 185 |
Turkey | 171 |
Quail | 158 |
Chicken | 143 |
Ostrich | 118 |
Specialists from one of the largest Russian factories for the production of incubators for agricultural and ornamental birds, Bagan LLC, note other features of each species.
By amino acid content:
- goose embryos are in the lead - 14%;
- followed by duck - 13.7%;
- then quail and chicken - 13.1 and 12.8%;
- Ostrich chicks make do with the least amount of protein - 12.5%.
By fat content:
- the fattest foods come from ducks, containing about 13.77% lipids;
- second place is occupied by geese with an indicator of 13.27%;
- turkeys, quails and chickens transfer eggs - 11.88, 11.09 and 9.51 g of fat per 100 g;
- ostriches are limited - 11.8 g.
According to the content of carbohydrates and sugars:
- chicken and ostrich embryos contain about 0.7 g of carbohydrates per 100 g of raw material;
- quail eggs contain almost no sugars - 0.41%;
- geese and ducks impart to future chicks 1.35 and 1.45% of substances of this class, respectively;
- Turkeys provide babies with 1.15 g for development.
Geese and quail are the leaders in the volume of mineral salts and vitamins.
An indicator often assessed by nutritionists is cholesterol. This substance is a risk factor for overweight, aged, and sedentary people.
Table No. 2
Cholesterol content in bird eggs depending on their type:
Type | Mass of cholesterol per 100 g of product, mg |
Turkey | 933 |
Duck | 884 |
Gusinoye | 852 |
Quail | 844 |
Chicken | 372 |
The cholesterol contained in bird eggs is practically not deposited on the walls of blood vessels due to the presence of lecithin.
Those who suffer from:
- atherosclerosis;
- diseases of the liver, heart;
- obesity.
Is scrambled eggs good for breakfast?
Most often, fried eggs are eaten for breakfast. Numerous studies indicate the need to eat nutritious meals in the first half of the day. The benefits of fried eggs in this case are invaluable. They charge you with energy and provide a feeling of fullness for a long time. Cholesterol in the dish does not have any harmful effects when consumed for breakfast. The main advantage of scrambled eggs is the speed of cooking.
Comment! Due to the presence of fat-soluble vitamins in the composition, the product effectively prevents the development of pathologies of the visual organs.
People whose cholesterol levels rise quickly should not eat eggs
People with high cholesterol are advised not to eat certain foods that raise cholesterol levels. Such people should not eat eggs at all.
Yolks contain more fat and cholesterol than whites. But not all fats are bad. Any high quality natural product cannot be harmful. Only quantity can be beneficial or harmful. You shouldn't eat three eggs for breakfast every day, but you can include them in your diet.
Abuse of eggs can actually cause an increase in cholesterol, which, in turn, will attack the pancreas and liver. People who suffer from cardiovascular disease and diabetes should not consume more than three eggs per week.
Which scrambled eggs are healthier?
Scrambled eggs made from fresh ingredients are considered healthier. You can increase the nutritional value of a dish by adding vegetables to it. Tomatoes, green beans and bell peppers are most often used as additional ingredients. The taste of fried eggs is well complemented by finely chopped greens.
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The benefits of scrambled eggs with tomatoes will be more pronounced if you use olive or coconut oil for frying. For cooking, it is advisable to use a non-stick stove. You can also get rid of the yolks or reduce them to a minimum. The ideal ratio would be 3 whites to 1 yolk.
We recommend reading: Coconut oil: properties, how to use
Scrambled eggs with onions also have significant benefits. Due to its addition, the dish has a bactericidal effect and stimulates the internal secretion of the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, onions contain substances that have a beneficial effect on the condition of blood vessels.
How many fried eggs can you eat per day?
Despite the benefits, fried eggs are recommended to be consumed in limited quantities. A safe dosage is 1-2 eggs per day. This standard was officially established by WHO specialists. People who exercise can increase the amount of protein to 3 pieces per day.
It should be remembered that it is advisable to eat scrambled eggs immediately after cooking. It can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 2 days. It is not advisable to keep it in a frying pan, since oxidation of the constituent elements of fat occurs. That is why before placing the dish in the refrigerator, it is transferred to a plate.
Raw eggs should be checked for freshness before cooking. To do this, they are placed in a container of water. Fresh eggs sink to the bottom, and rotten ones float to the surface.
For better protein digestibility, fried eggs are eaten together with greens.
What can be concluded
Experts carefully examined the product in all methods of its preparation and concluded that moderation is necessary in everything . Only if there are individual contraindications, eggs should be excluded from the diet. In other cases, you should not deprive the body of a storehouse of valuable substances. Nutritionists recommend:
- If a person has excess cholesterol in the blood, the consumption of eggs should be reduced to 3 eggs within 7 days.
- In the absence of contraindications, the norm is to consume 1 egg per day or 7 eggs per week.
- Children who do not suffer from allergies begin to be given 1 yolk per week from 8 months.
There is only one conclusion: eggs are necessary in the daily menu of a person of any age and gender. Preparing a tender omelet or just a boiled egg will not take much time, but will bring benefits.
Are fried eggs harmful?
Fried eggs can be harmful if the cooking rules are not followed. It is extremely important to consume them in moderation. Fried eggs are considered harmful due to their high fat content. In 1 yolk it is present in the amount of 7 g. When consuming 3 yolks a day, you have to limit yourself in other meals, since the daily fat intake is 21-25 g. That is why the abuse of fried eggs negatively affects the figure.
Due to the content of bad cholesterol, excessive consumption of scrambled eggs can contribute to the development of atherosclerosis. It is a process of blocking the vascular cavity with cholesterol plaques.
Fried eggs can act as a potential allergen. Most often, individual intolerance develops in children. It is provoked by substances such as lysozyme and albumin. In some cases, eating fried eggs causes flatulence and indigestion. If heat treatment is insufficient and stale eggs are used, there is a risk of contracting an intestinal infection. It can lead to serious consequences.
The danger of fried eggs lies in the content of carcinogens. They are released during the heating of vegetable oil. Carcinogens are considered the main catalyst for the development of malignant tumors.
Is it bad to eat eggs every day?
Experts recommend eating fried eggs 3-4 times a week. This is quite enough to replenish the supply of nutrients and maintain energy resources. Daily consumption is permissible only if there is no more than 1 egg in the diet per day. Many people are interested in whether scrambled eggs for dinner are harmful or beneficial for the body. If there is no need for weight loss, then a ban on this dish is not imposed.
Advice! It is advisable to buy chicken eggs not in a store, but from people who breed chickens.
Fried VS boiled eggs: which is healthier?
And the verdict is this: fried eggs are no worse than boiled ones. After frying, eggs contain the same nutrients and vitamins as after boiling. Especially if you fried the eggs without oil in a non-stick frying pan and cooked them soft-boiled.
But eggs are one thing, and additives to it are another. If you add a little vegetable oil when frying, the calorie content of the egg will increase. But this will not make it harmful for a healthy person. At the same time, a fried egg will be many times more harmful than a boiled one if you fry it in butter and add bacon.
Is it possible to eat fried goose eggs?
Goose eggs are found on sale less often than chicken eggs, but are not inferior to them in nutritional value. Their characteristic feature is their large size. One egg is enough to prepare a portion of the dish. It is believed that in terms of volume it replaces 3-4 chicken eggs. The shell of goose eggs is much stronger and lighter. When used correctly, the product cleanses liver cells and stimulates brain activity. In addition, it is able to slow down the aging process of the body.
Regular supermarkets do not sell goose eggs; they are bought from farmers
Fried goose eggs are quite fatty. They have an intense smell and bright taste. They can only be eaten by those who are not trying to lose weight. Raw goose eggs are strictly prohibited for use due to the possibility of salmonellosis infection.
When and how much can you eat?
Raw eggs provide the greatest benefit when consumed in the morning on an empty stomach. They improve intestinal microflora, promote comfortable digestion and healing the body. They can be drunk every day in pure form and mixed with juice or milk.
People who do not have high physical activity should not eat more than 2 eggs per day. Athletes can increase this amount because protein is essential for gaining muscle mass. But you still shouldn’t overuse yolks.
People who eat eggs for breakfast report a significant increase in energy. Nutrients saturate the body with energy for the whole day. It is best to eat them together with vegetables and herbs.
Proper nutrition is a balanced diet that provides the body with all the necessary substances. Eggs are a great addition to it, but they cannot replace other products. To obtain a beneficial effect, it is necessary to think over a harmonious nutritional system that takes into account the basic needs of the body.
The benefits and harms of scrambled eggs in lard
Lard is considered a rich source of healthy fats. Its presence in the diet effectively prevents the development of cardiovascular diseases. Scrambled eggs cooked in lard relieve the feeling of hunger for a long time and saturate the body with essential substances. Despite this, the harm and benefits of scrambled eggs with bacon or lard are often the subject of debate. This is due to the high calorie content of the dish. If you consume it in the first half of the day and control the portion size, you don’t have to worry about weight gain.
Benefits of fried eggs
Scrambled eggs are the easiest dish to prepare. There is no person in the world who has never fried an egg. Until recently, this method of preparation was considered very harmful to the health of the body. But, fortunately, now this information has changed somewhat. really shouldn’t be content with a fried egg too often , especially if it’s cooked in a huge amount of fat.
This is where the first rule appears: if scrambled eggs are cooked in a dry, high-quality frying pan, then the benefits of the dish will be even greater than from a boiled product.
When counting the number of fried eggs eaten, it is worth taking into account those that were added to pancakes, pancakes, pizza dough, lasagna, etc. Excessive consumption of eggs can have negative effects on the body.
Contained omega fats and B vitamins contribute to:
- High-quality work of the brain and central nervous system.
- Strengthen the immune system.
- Keeps the skin toned.
- Helps remove toxic waste from the body.
- Act as protectors against anemia.
- They are afraid of inflammatory foci.
- Helps improve the quality of vision.
- High-quality training for athletes.
- Positive course of pregnancy and harmonious gestation of the fetus.
- Normal growth and formation of teeth, nails, hair.
Should you eat fried eggs when losing weight?
Fried eggs are not prohibited when losing weight. On the contrary, nutritionists advise including them in the diet. After all, they are the most useful source of protein and minerals. The main thing is to regulate the portion size and take into account the calorie content of the dish. With the right approach, including fried eggs in your diet can even help you lose weight.
Cysteine, which is part of chicken eggs, has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes. At the same time, it removes toxins from the body. Being a rich source of protein, eggs suppress appetite and regulate energy expenditure. However, consuming the product in large quantities is strictly prohibited. In this case, you will not be able to lose weight. You should also avoid diets that involve adding scrambled eggs to every meal. It not only prevents weight loss, but also harms the condition of the gastrointestinal tract.
When is the best time to drink raw eggs? Benefits of raw eggs
Gogol-mogol (freshly beaten eggs) is a favorite “delicacy” of bodybuilding athletes. In its natural form, the product contains a lot of nutritious protein, which is so necessary for the formation of muscle mass. Of course, natural protein can be replaced with a synthesized dietary supplement, but it will be more expensive. In addition, side effects are possible, and drugs are not always available.
Natural protein (in its raw form) is quite well absorbed by any organism. Many bodybuilders simply cannot live without fresh eggs and consume dozens of them. People who exercise also eat boiled eggs, or add egg whites to a protein drink.
Note that drinking raw eggs is not only for building muscles. The product has a beneficial effect on the stomach, reducing acidity in it. Sometimes such prevention turns out to be more effective than medication. In addition, unlike drugs, the natural product is less toxic.
Raw eggs are widely used in folk medicine. Here, for example, is a recipe for cough. You need to mix 10 g of butter, 2 yolks (raw), 20 g of flour, 30 g of honey. Take the “mixture” once a day, a teaspoon. In witchcraft, eggnog was even used in the fight against tuberculosis. It is very simple to prepare a remedy for the prevention of pulmonary diseases; you need to beat one chicken egg with granulated sugar.
There is an opinion that raw eggs have a beneficial effect on the vocal cords; it is known that Fyodor Chaliapin always mixed eggnog before every concert. The reason is very simple: egg components moisturize the mucous membrane of the larynx, “lubricating” the ligaments, providing them with a velvety, juicy sound for a certain period of time. The same recipe is used by many modern performers to prepare ligaments before a performance.
Raw eggs can be consumed not only orally, but also externally. Healing masks for aging skin are prepared using egg whites whipped into foam. Masks made from yolks help moisturize and tone the skin. Egg solutions help against dandruff and uncontrolled hair loss, restoring a healthy and natural look to your hair. Raw eggs can not only be used when washing your hair, but also used to make healing, restorative masks.
Contraindications
Despite the abundance of beneficial properties of the product, it also has contraindications.
The most significant of them include:
- allergic reaction;
- inflammatory processes in the liver;
- period of exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
Fried eggs pose a direct danger only if used incorrectly. In other cases, they provide significant health benefits. In excess, they can cause bloating and indigestion. Therefore, in case of exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases, their use should be abandoned.
Important! In terms of speed of digestibility, egg white is equal to meat white.