Sauerkraut - 10 secrets of a simple dish
Sauerkraut is called a “women’s dish.” It contains a large amount of vitamins and microelements that are necessary for the proper functioning of the cardiovascular system, stomach, intestines, liver and kidneys. Let's see what sauerkraut is rich in.
Sauerkraut contains a huge amount of vitamin C (100 grams is the daily requirement), which tones blood vessels and prevents coronary heart disease. Potassium salts remove excess fluid, which is important for kidney diseases. The product contains no purines, which means that you are not at risk of gallstone disease.
Calcium strengthens bones, prevents osteoporosis, regulates blood pressure, prevents cardiovascular diseases, reduces the risk of cancer, protects teeth, and normalizes acid-base balance.
Of great value is methionine, which stimulates the intestinal mucosa and prevents allergies.
Vitamin B1, which cabbage is rich in, has a positive effect on the central nervous system and promotes the development of stress resistance.
How much weight can you lose?
When losing weight at night, sauerkraut will help significantly reduce your weight. But at the same time, it is necessary not only to change your diet, but also to add physical activity. If you decide to follow the cabbage diet in combination with training, you can easily get rid of 5 kilograms.
If you don’t need such a sudden weight loss, and you plan to lose weight more gradually, then simply include dishes from this product in your diet for dinner, and then you will be able to lose 1–2 kilograms in a week. The second method of losing weight is more correct, because as soon as you stop the diet and start eating as usual, some of the lost kilograms will return.
Cabbage diet for five days - how to lose weight quickly
Cabbage has low calorie content and promotes fat burning. That is why it is often taken as the basis for many diets and diets. But, consuming it in unlimited quantities is not recommended.
- Breakfast: a serving of sauerkraut salad with carrots, two boiled eggs, tea/coffee without sugar.
- Snack: 200 grams of low-fat yogurt/kefir.
- Lunch: Sauerkraut cabbage soup / stewed cabbage with onions / cabbage salad 200 grams of boiled chicken fillet / lean beef
- Afternoon snack: 100 grams of sauerkraut.
- Dinner: 150 grams of baked fish (sea or river), stew of cabbage and other vegetables.
- If you feel hungry before bed, you can drink a glass of low-fat kefir with bran.
When on a cabbage diet, refrain from sugar and salt in any form, alcoholic beverages, flour and confectionery products, as well as hot seasonings and fatty sauces based on mayonnaise.
You are allowed to eat large amounts of cabbage and other vegetables rich in fiber: cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini, eggplant. Fruits (except bananas and grapes), lean meats and fish, eggs and dairy products are also allowed.
Don't forget to drink enough liquid per day: 30 ml. per 1 kg. weight, but not less than two liters of clean water, not counting coffee, tea, juices.
The secret of sauerkraut
The cabbage diet has a lot of advantages: you can easily lose 3-4 kg. in 5 days, you will cleanse the body, since the vegetable is rich in fiber, and while cleansing the intestines, the condition of the skin improves.
Disadvantages of the diet: low carbohydrate content, negatively affects performance, decreased attention, and headaches may occur. Also, the diet does not increase metabolism, so in order not to gain back the lost kilograms, after finishing it you should stick to proper nutrition.
How to trick your appetite
Products to strengthen the body without harming your figure are, of course, good, but you can tame your appetite using the following measures: 1. Drink a glass of water We often confuse thirst with hunger; after drinking a glass of water, hunger will go away. 2. Chewing gum When you feel hungry, you can simply chew chewing gum. This can help digestion and tempt the appetite. 3. Evening walk after dinner After dinner, take a walk, but not vice versa. Walking before dinner will whet your appetite and you will eat more than usual. A walk after dinner will be wonderful, you will burn calories.
The TV should be turned off
Many of us like to combine business with pleasure, that is, chew and watch TV or communicate on social media. networks.
Remember , this way you won’t feel full, which means you’ll eat much more. So maybe it’s better to turn off the TV!
Aroma lamp reduces appetite
Light the aroma lamp, add a few drops of mint or cinnamon, your appetite will decrease. The smell of freshly brewed coffee reduces appetite. So, you can eat and lose weight!
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How to select and store sauerkraut
It is often easier to buy sauerkraut in a store than to make it at home, and there is a decent selection in supermarkets. But the health benefits and harms of sauerkraut depend on its naturalness. Therefore, when purchasing a product, you need to pay attention to several points.
- Date of manufacture and expiration date. Store-bought sauerkraut does not last long, so you need to choose a product that has been produced recently.
- Compound. A natural product should contain only cabbage, salt, fermented milk starter, other types of vegetables, and sometimes cumin or pepper. There should be no additional ingredients in cabbage - preservatives and flavorings indicate a low-quality product.
- Sealing of packaging. If the lid on a plastic or glass jar with a product does not fit tightly, then the shelf life is greatly reduced - perhaps the cabbage has already spoiled.
The snack must be stored in the refrigerator for a limited time. Thus, opened cabbage in a plastic container retains its beneficial properties for only 3-4 days, after which it is no longer advisable to eat it. In an open glass jar, cabbage can be stored for up to 2 weeks, and if the container is hermetically sealed - up to 2 months.
Useful composition and calorie content of the product
Sauerkraut holds the record among all vegetables for its vitamin composition. This is especially true for vitamin C. It has been proven that this product contains many times more ascorbic acid than citrus fruits. There is no need to talk about the benefits of vitamin C. The main beneficial property of this substance is strengthening the immune system. And with high general immunity, the body will work at full capacity. It is enough to consume just 100 grams of salty snacks to get your daily dose of ascorbic acid.
Cabbage is rich in various flavonoids and other vitamin components. Thus, the vitamin complex is enriched with the following substances: B1, B2, E, A, K, PP, H, U. The snack contains a huge amount of minerals and trace elements:
- Iodine;
- Sodium;
- Calcium;
- Zinc;
- Iron;
- Potassium;
- Copper;
- Phosphorus;
- Magnesium;
- Chromium.
The chemical composition of sauerkraut contains a considerable amount of pectin, fiber, and organic acids. In addition, the product has a minimal amount of calories, which allows it to be consumed while on a diet. So, 100 grams of pickled vegetables contain 20 kcal. And during the fermentation process, the vegetable is also enriched not only with lactic acid, but also with acetic acid. Such a rich chemical composition rightfully allows us to consider the snack a source of strength, energy, health and longevity.
What not to do on the cabbage diet
The word “diet” is used here purely conditionally, because we have already learned that it is not at all necessary to follow it. It is enough to replace a dish with a lot of calories in one of your meals with a portion of sauerkraut.
It should, however, be remembered that there are certain restrictions on foods accompanying the meal. So, it is better to refuse:
Potatoes do not go well with fermented dishes.
- white bread and flour products in general;
- potato dishes;
- fatty foods;
- confectionery products;
- alcoholic beverages (no matter how tempting “kvashenka” may look as a snack).
Contraindications and possible harm
Despite many health benefits, sauerkraut can also cause harm. The most common side effects are listed below:
- Increased blood pressure. Sauerkraut promotes fluid retention in the body and reduces diuresis, which leads to an increase in blood pressure. The effects are realized due to the high sodium content. The dish should not be eaten by people who suffer from hypertension and symptomatic arterial hypertension.
- Increased acidity of gastric juice. The product is contraindicated in the presence of any inflammatory diseases of the stomach in the acute stage and peptic ulcer disease.
- Increased renal failure. Any kidney pathologies accompanied by a decrease in their functional activity (for example, CKD) are a contraindication. Large volumes of organic acids present in cabbage increase the severity of symptoms.
- Flatulence. Increased gas formation is observed with uncontrolled consumption of the product (over 200 g per day) and leads to a decrease in quality of life and activation of a number of infectious and inflammatory bowel diseases.
Thus, you should approach the inclusion of sauerkraut in your diet wisely, carefully study the contraindications, and, if necessary, consult a doctor.
The benefits of sauerkraut for pregnant women and children
Pregnant women can safely consume this product. During the period of bearing a baby, it is very important to maintain the protective functions of the body. This snack will strengthen the immune system of the expectant mother. Also, the rich vitamin composition contributes to the normal development of the fetus. In particular, folic acid takes part in the formation of the baby’s nervous system.
A drink in the form of brine from a snack helps pregnant girls eliminate signs of toxicosis. If you consume the vegetable during breastfeeding, cabbage can cause increased gas formation in the baby. But, if you eat the product in a minimal amount, it will only benefit both mother and baby. You only need to give up snacks in the first couple of months of lactation.
Pediatricians advise introducing salted vegetables into the diet of children starting from the age of two. During this period of time, the child’s body is already coping with the full absorption of nutrients. The vitamin and mineral complex contained in sauerkraut is extremely important for an actively growing organism. Some studies show that this unique snack increases concentration and improves memory in children.
Top 5 foods to eat at night
We know that you cannot eat after 6 pm. Well, or at least 3 hours before bedtime. Otherwise, you cannot avoid problems with your figure. We offer you the top 5 foods that you can eat not only in the evening, but even at night! We guarantee that your figure will not suffer!
We'll change the way you think about late night eating. It is known that many people cannot get rid of the habit of attacking the refrigerator at night. Then follows a feeling of guilt, vows not to do this again and... and everything repeats again. Now you can make your raid safe for both your figure and your own conscience.
All the products we reviewed can be eaten perfectly during the daytime - they help you lose weight and, subsequently, not gain weight. But you need to understand that the list of daytime weight loss products is much wider than the nighttime one. Only the most harmless and dietary ones are included in the night list. So, let's begin.
Cucumber
Cucumber is one of the so-called negative calorie foods. That is, the body takes more calories to process it than it contains. Therefore, feel free to eat cucumbers, and your body, digesting them, will begin to lose weight. The only thing is that the cucumber must be fresh. The salt of pickled or pickled cucumbers will retain water in the body. And water also has weight, so you won’t be able to lose weight with pickles.
Celery
Celery can act as a diuretic, which helps the body get rid of excess water and hence your weight decreases. Celery also cleanses the body of toxins, as a result you feel better, metabolic processes accelerate. Celery helps burn fat if you combine its use with physical activity. Therefore, you can safely crunch on this product at night, the only thing is to remember the diuretic effect. You can eat celery raw at night, or you can eat it baked or boiled.
Cabbage
“Good food is cabbage, and the stomach is full and the table is not empty” - that’s what they said in Rus' in the old days. Indeed, the main advantage of cabbage is that it creates a feeling of fullness with little consumption. However, even if you decide to eat your fill of cabbage, there will be no harm either, since it contains few calories. (The only thing that a heavy cabbage meal can lead to is problems with bloating). You can eat cabbage raw at night, as well as stewed or simply boiled.
Beet
Beets have a good laxative effect, and therefore, promote the removal of harmful substances through the large intestine and, as a result, weight loss. Beets contain the substance betaine, and in huge quantities. It is betaine that promotes fat burning - fat cells under its influence are oxidized and thinned. At night, beets can be eaten either raw or boiled. The main thing is to give up oil, which, in principle, can be poured over beets during the day.
Grapefruit
This is the only fruit on our list. During the day, those who lose weight need fruit. But it is better to avoid them at night due to the high sugar content. (And we remember - even though we can network at night, the food must be correct). The exception is grapefruit. Grapefruit is very rich in vitamin C, which not only improves immunity, but also increases activity and has a positive effect on the nervous system. But there is practically no sugar in it (unlike tangerines and oranges). Grapefruit is an excellent sleep aid, so eating it at night will quickly make you want to sleep, and you will complete your raid on the refrigerator.
Of course, the fight against excess weight is always difficult. And it’s difficult to immediately wean yourself from the habit of eating late in the evening or even at night. But if earlier at night you ate chips and chocolate, now you will find healthy, dietary products. They will help you get used to a new, healthier lifestyle, and eventually give up eating at night, but not immediately, but gradually and gently.
How do probiotics in sauerkraut affect the human body?
First of all, the live and active probiotics present in sauerkraut have a beneficial effect on the health of your digestive tract - and therefore the rest of your body. This is because a very large part of your immune system actually lives in your gut and is controlled by bacterial organisms that live in your gut flora. Microbial imbalances are associated with increased risks of developing various diseases, but fortunately, obtaining beneficial microorganisms from probiotic foods has been repeatedly demonstrated to provide comprehensive health benefits in clinical settings (3).
After eating foods like sauerkraut, which provide probiotics, these beneficial bacteria take up space in the lining and folds of your intestinal wall, where they communicate with your brain through the vagus nerve. They also act as your first line of defense against various harmful bacteria or toxins that enter your body. Some beneficial probiotic bacteria found in sauerkraut and other cultivated vegetables are more or less permanent residents because they form long-lasting colonies. Others come and go more quickly but still have important anti-inflammatory effects.
As described in a 2009 report published in The Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, “the use of antibiotics, immunosuppressants and radiation, among other treatments, can cause changes in the composition of the intestine and influence its microflora. Thus, introducing beneficial bacterial species into the gastrointestinal tract may be a very attractive option for restoring microbial balance and preventing disease” (4).
Lactobacillus plantarum is the predominant strain of bacteria in sauerkraut
A 2006 report published in the Journal of Applied Microbiology states that health benefits of eating foods containing probiotics include: (5)
- Reducing general inflammation (both inside and outside the gastrointestinal tract).
- Improvement in digestive diseases such as leaky gut syndrome, ulcerative colitis, IBS and spider veins.
- Improving immunity.
- Improved nutrient absorption.
- Preventing and treating diarrhea.
- Preventing and reducing symptoms of food allergies, including lactose intolerance, milk protein allergy and others.
- Reducing high blood pressure.
- Reducing the risk of cancer.
- Reducing inflammation in arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis and chronic juvenile arthritis).
- Reducing symptoms of eczema.
- Reducing cholesterol levels.
- Protection against Helicobacter pylori infection.
- Improve vaginal health and prevent bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) and bacterial vaginosis.
- Natural remedy for the treatment of liver/brain disease hepatic encephalopathy.
This is due to the direct and indirect effects of probiotics on various organs and systems, especially how your body produces inflammation and controls hormone production. The "good bacteria" and other organisms that live in your gut can also be considered the organ itself because they are critical to the health of your brain, hormones, heart, lungs, liver and digestive organs (and, after all, contain most of your immune system).
Features of using sauerkraut for certain diseases
The product is beneficial in curing many ailments, but can cause harm in other diseases. It is necessary to find out in advance in what cases the properties of the snack are especially useful, and when it is better not to eat it.
For diabetes
The product contains virtually no sugars and simple carbohydrates, so glucose levels do not increase when consumed. Sauerkraut for type 2 diabetes is a very valuable product for the diet. But there is an important condition - the cabbage must be fermented without using sugar.
This useful product saturates the body of diabetics with vitamins C and B and improves the functions of the pancreas. Regular consumption of snacks helps prevent obesity, which develops very often against the background of diabetes.
For gastritis, pancreatitis and stomach ulcers
The benefits of salted cabbage for gastritis depend on the acidity of the stomach. If the production of gastric enzyme is reduced, then the product will be beneficial, but with high acid gastritis, cabbage and brine will be harmful.
During an exacerbation of a peptic ulcer, the snack will be harmful - its effect on the mucous membranes of the stomach will be irritating. But during the period of remission, it is highly recommended for use, since it helps prevent the next exacerbation.
In acute pancreatitis, the product is strictly prohibited; it will only increase inflammation. It is better to give up sauerkraut during remission or eat very small portions of the product, washing them down with plenty of water.
For gout and cholecystitis
The properties of the product are good at removing excess salts and uric acid deposits from the body, so eating the snack for gout is not only possible, but also necessary.
For cholecystitis, sauerkraut is allowed, but before using it for food, it must be thoroughly washed, or even better, processed at high temperature.
For hypertension
Sauerkraut contains a large amount of salt. Therefore, if you have chronically high blood pressure, it is better not to eat the product, although sauerkraut without salt may be beneficial. It is also recommended to rinse the cabbage before eating so that as little as possible of substances that increase blood pressure remain in it.
Use in cooking
Sauerkraut is a complete dish that goes well with meat, fish, and cereals. But there are also a number of recipes where it is one of the ingredients. Here are some of them that both adults and children will enjoy:
- Salad of sauerkraut , bell pepper and green onions. To prepare it, you need to cut the pepper into strips and mix it with cabbage. Season with vegetable oil, sprinkle with pre-chopped green onions.
- Stew with sauerkraut. You need to pour two glasses of cabbage with a glass of water and let it brew for half an hour. Squeeze out the water and simmer with a spoonful of vegetable oil. Then the potatoes need to be boiled until tender in the same water where the cabbage was soaked. Onions and carrots are sautéed separately. The ingredients need to be mixed, add salt, spices, and place in the oven. Bake until the potatoes are done.
- Goulash with fermented cabbage. Cut the meat into small pieces and fry until golden brown. Salt it, add chopped onions and sweet peppers, let it boil. Now pour tomato juice over everything, cover with foil or a lid and put in the oven for half an hour. Then you need to add diced potatoes and sauerkraut. Leave in the oven for another 45 minutes.
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